Of course, there are times when antibiotics are necessary, there’s no doubt about that, but if we want to continue using them well into the future, we need to stop overusing them. It is rare that an antibiotic is needed as they are often seen due to a viral infection that they do not work on. They should only be prescribed for severe cases of bacterial infections. There are also often natural alternatives that can be used.
Some of the main concerns include:
Development of resistant strains: Overuse or misuse of antibiotics can lead to the development of antibiotic-resistant strains of bacteria. When bacteria are repeatedly exposed to antibiotics, the surviving bacteria can evolve to resist the effects of the drugs.
Ineffectiveness against viruses: Antibiotics are only effective against bacterial infections and are not effective against viral infections. Prescribing antibiotics for viral illnesses, such as colds or flu, is not only ineffective, but also contributes to antibiotic resistance.
Disruption of the intestinal microbiota:
Altered microbial balance: Antibiotics are not selective in their action and can kill both harmful and beneficial bacteria. This can disrupt the balance of the gut microbiota, leading to conditions such as antibiotic-associated diarrhea and increased susceptibility to other infections. Research has shown that with one course of antibiotics it can take four years for the intestines to recover. When used in babies, in some cases the good bacteria never return and cannot be replaced with probiotics because there are certain bacteria that cannot be grown outside the intestines.
Secondary infections:
Disruption of natural defenses: By altering the microbial balance in the body, antibiotics can sometimes make people more susceptible to secondary infections, including opportunistic fungal infections.
Presence in water sources: Antibiotics excreted by humans and animals can enter water sources and potentially contribute to environmental pollution. This may further contribute to the development of antibiotic-resistant strains in the environment.
Potential for chronic conditions: There is some research to suggest that early and frequent exposure to antibiotics, especially in childhood, may be associated with an increased risk of chronic conditions
For any ongoing chronic condition, it is important that you are assessed or examined by your healthcare provider or specialist. In case of emergency you should always seek medical advice. The information contained in this message is for informational purposes only. Always seek professional advice before starting any medication.